22–26 Sept 2025
Moho
Europe/Paris timezone

Shell model: recent advances from mid-mass to superheavy elements

Not scheduled
25m
Moho

Moho

16 bis Quai Hamelin 14000 CAEN
Invited Presentation Nuclear Structure, Spectroscopy and Dynamics Parallel session

Speaker

Dr Frederic NOWACKI (IPHC Strasbourg)

Description

In this presentation, I will expose some of the latest developments in microscopic nuclear structure calculations from mid-mass to superheavy elements. In a first part, I will present developments and applications for the diagonalisation of shell-model hamiltonians in a Discrete Non-Orthogonal Shell Model (DNO-SM)[1] and its latest implementation DNO-SM(VAP)[2]. The method is based on mean-field and beyond-mean field techniques with focus on basis states optimization within a double variation after projection approach. Numerical applications are benchmarked and illustrated against Large Scale Shell Model diagonalisations.
In a second part, this new development will be used to address the subject of high collectivity along the N=Z line. In particular, heavy N=Z nuclei in the mass region A=80 are expected to be some of the most deformed ground states which have been found[3] in mid-mass nuclei, typically 8p-8h,12p-12h for e.g. the cases of 76Sr, 80Zr and more recently extended to 84Mo and 86Mo. This strong enhancement of collectivity with respect to lighter N=Z nuclei has its origin in cross shell excitations across the N=40 shell gap to g9/2, d5/2 and s1/2 which are intruder quadrupole partners generating deformations. I will interpret these structures in terms of the simple Nilsson-SU3 algebraic model[4]. New theoretical calculations for the very region of 80Zr will be presented within the interacting shell model framework from both exact Shell Model diagonalisations and DNO-SM(VAP) approaches[5]. This whole region of collectivity is identified as a new Island of Inversion at the N=Z line.

The DNO-SM(VAP) approach also allows to study superheavy systems within the Shell Model framework and I will present and discuss the first complete description of low-lying spectroscopy in 254No[2].

Finally I will discuss the new perspectives opened with these recent advances.

[1] D. D. Dao and F. Nowacki, Phys. Rev. C 105, 054314 (2022),
[2] D. D. Dao and F. Nowacki, arXiv:2409.08210
[3] R. D. O. Llewellyn et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 152501 (2020).
[4] A. P. Zuker et al., Phys. Rev. C 92, 024320 (2015)
[5] D. D. Dao, F. Nowacki, A. Poves in preparation

Author

Dr Frederic NOWACKI (IPHC Strasbourg)

Co-author

Mr Duy Duc Dao (IPHC Strasbourg)

Presentation materials

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