8–12 juil. 2019
Cité des Congrès
Fuseau horaire Europe/Paris

The role of transient compartmentalization for origin of life scenarios

11 juil. 2019, 10:15
15m
Salle J (Cité des Congrès)

Salle J

Cité des Congrès

Orateur

Dr David LACOSTE (Laboratoire Gulliver)

Description

In the fifties, Oparin imagined liquidlike compartments called
coacervates, which could have played a central role in the origin of life [1].
Although the experimental verification of this idea remained scarce for many
years, the idea resurfaced recently in various systems of biological interest
in which liquid non-membrane compartments were found. An important aspect
not tested in the Oparin scenario is the role of the transient nature of
compartmentalization. Here, we discuss a general class of multilevel selection
with transient compartmentalization [2], and its robustness against noise
and mutations [3].

[1] Origin of life, A. I. Oparin (1952).
[2] Selection dynamics in transient compartmentalization,
A. Blokhuis, D. L., P. Nghe, L. Peliti, Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 158101 (2018).
[3] Transient compartmentalization dynamics in the presence of mutations and noise,
A. Blokhuis, P. Nghe, L. Peliti and D. L., https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.04753

Choix de session parallèle 5.4 Physique et origines de la vie

Auteur principal

Alex Blokhuis (Laboratoire Gulliver)

Co-auteurs

Philippe Nghe (Laboratoire LBC) Dr David LACOSTE (Laboratoire Gulliver) Prof. Luca Peliti

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