27–30 Oct 2025
Europe/Paris timezone

Finite-temperature hypernuclear EoS and universal relations of isentropic, rapidly rotating compact stars

28 Oct 2025, 11:20
25m
Talk

Speaker

Stefanos Tsiopelas

Description

The equation of state (EoS) for dense, strongly interacting matter serves as the central input in an array of astrophysical simulations involving isolated compact objects and binary systems across various scenarios. While numerous models exist to describe the composition of cold neutron stars, the range narrows considerably when considering the so-called general-purpose EoS, which encompass varying temperature, density, and electron fraction. Moreover, several EoS models that include hyperonic degrees of freedom in dense matter have been rendered incompatible with the recently imposed constraints from observational astrophysics. This talk will discuss the generation of finite temperature EoS of hypernuclear matter in the range of densities, temperatures, and electron fractions that are needed for numerical simulations of supernovas, protoneutron stars, and binary neutron star mergers, along with the variation of their generic features and composition depending on the parametrization of the baryon-meson couplings. In addition, it will address the properties of hot, isentropic compact stars constructed from those EoS, in the limiting cases of static and maximally rotating configurations. Finally, it will test the validity of universal relations between global properties of such stars for various combinations of fixed entropy and electron fraction, representative of astrophysical scenarios.

Presentation materials