27–30 Oct 2025
Europe/Paris timezone

An effective model for magnetic field amplification by the magnetorotational and parasitic instabilities

27 Oct 2025, 15:20
25m
Talk

Speaker

Miquel Miravet-Tenés

Description

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is considered a leading mechanism for driving angular momentum transport in differentially rotating astrophysical flows, including accretion disks and protoneutron stars. This process is mediated by the exponential amplification of the magnetic field whose final amplitude is envisioned to be limited by secondary (parasitic) instabilities. By relaxing previous approximations, we carried out the first systematic analysis of the evolution of parasitic modes as they feed off the exponentially growing MRI while being advected by the background shear flow. In this talk, I will provide the most accurate calculation of the amplification factor to which the MRI can grow before the fastest parasitic modes reach a comparable amplitude. Based on these insights, and guided by numerical simulations, I will also present a simple analytical expression for the amplification of magnetic fields responsible for MRI-driven angular momentum transport.

Presentation materials