24–26 mars 2010
Epochal Tsukuba
Fuseau horaire Asia/Tokyo

On thermodynamics of irreversible transitions in the oceanic general circulation

Non programmé
Main Convention Hall (Epochal Tsukuba)

Main Convention Hall

Epochal Tsukuba

Tsukuba International Congress Center, 2-20-3,Takezono, Tsukuba,Ibaraki, 305-0032,Japan Tel: +81-29(861)0001 Fax: +81-29(861)1209

Orateur

Dr Shinya Shimokawa (National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention)

Description

In this study, we investigate a transition process among multiple steady states of oceanic circulation under the same set of boundary conditions, and clarify the relationship between entropy production and the strength and direction of fresh water perturbations. Our results are found to be consistent with “the principle of maximum entropy production (MEP)” in non-equilibrium thermodynamics, and can be understood in a consistent manner by a concept of “dynamic potential” that regards the rate of entropy production as a kind of thermodynamic potential. MEP could be a general thermodynamic principle that determines the behavior of oceanic circulation in response to external perturbations, leading to a better understanding of abrupt climate changes such as the Younger Dryas event and Dansgaard–Oeschger oscillations.

Auteur principal

Dr Shinya Shimokawa (National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention)

Co-auteur

Prof. Hisashi Ozawa (Hiroshima University)

Documents de présentation