21–25 sept. 2026
Fuseau horaire Europe/Paris

Tin isotopes from ab initio nuclear structure calculations

Non programmé
20m
Invited Presentation (Only for invited speakers) Shell evolution

Orateur

Pepijn Demol

Description

The objective of the ab initio approach to nuclear structure is to provide a systematically improvable description
of nuclear systems. Inter-nucleon interactions among the constituent protons and neutrons are consistently derived
within the framework of chiral effective field theory (EFT). The solution of the many-body Schr¨odinger equation is
based on a systematic expansion of the target eigenstate supplemented by controlled approximations.
While early ab initio calculations were limited to few-nucleon systems due to the exponential cost of quasi-exact
methods used to solve the many-body Schr¨odinger equation, nowadays calculations of medium-mass closed-shell nuclei
are routinely performed thanks to the availability of refined many-body expansion methods scaling polynomially
with the system’s size. Still, their extension to heavy and/or open-shell nuclei remains a formidable formal and
computational challenge. In this context, a novel many-body approach coined Bogoliubov coupled-cluster (BCC)
theory extends the reach of ab initio prediction to medium-heavy semi-magic isotopes.
This presentation will exhibit the recent application of BCC to binding energy and charge radius predictions along
the tin isotopic chain. The predicted neutron drip-line location is found to be highly sensitive to the employed nuclear
interactions and to exhibit tension with recent energy-density-functional predictions. In addition to the reproduction
of absolute radii, the parabolic behaviour of isotopic shifts between the N = 50 and N = 82 magic numbers and the
kink through 132Sn are shown to provide stringent tests for chiral EFT interactions.
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