Prof.
Josh Long
(Indiana University Physics Department, Bloomington, Indiana, USA)
01/08/2016 09:15
Many theoretical models of the most profound unexplained phenomena in the universe predict modifications to the inverse square law of gravity at sub-millimeter length scales, yet this law has not been tested below 50 microns and there could be forces of nature millions of times stronger than gravity acting at this range. Following a general introduction, I describe a series of experiments...
Dr
Yoshio Kamiya
(International Center for Elementary Particle Physicsand Department of Physics, Komamiya-group The University of Tokyo, Japan)
01/08/2016 10:15
We report on new experimental constraints on gravity-like fifth forces by measuring the angular distribution of cold neutrons scattering off atomic xenon gas. The results improve previous upper limits on Yukawa-type parametrization space in the 4 to 0.04 nm range by a factor of up to 10, which was published in PRL 114, 161101 (2015). In this presentation, we also discuss about our new plans of...
Prof.
Guillaume Pignol
(Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire et de Cosmologie Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France)
01/08/2016 11:15
The accelerating expansion of the universe has been recently discovered and confirmed. It is one of the most puzzling observation of modern cosmology: 70% of the energy budget of the Universe today has to be attributed to a completely unknown type of Dark Energy. One theoretical route to address this problem is to assume the existence of a cosmological scalar field, the quintessence, with...
Prof.
Eberhard Widmann
(Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics Austrian Academy of Sciences Vienna, Austria)
01/08/2016 14:00
A measurement of the ground-state hyperfine structure (GS-HFS) of antihydrogen can become one of the most sensitive tests of CPT symmetry on an absolute scale due to the fact that it is a small quantity on the energy scale and can be measured to very high precision. For this reason the ASACUSA collaboration at the Antiproton Decelerator of CERN has chosen to perform a measurement of GS-HFS...
Dr
Sebastian Gerber
(CERN, Geneva, Switzerland)
01/08/2016 14:45
Antimatter experiments conducted at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) at CERN address the fundamental questions why primordial antimatter is not observed in the present universe. The AEgIS collaboration aims at performing tests of the weak equivalent principle (WEP) by measuring the gravitational acceleration of antihydrogen atoms in the Earth’s gravitational field that are horizontally emitted...
Dr
Nicolas Leroy
(Laboratoire de l’accélérateur linéaire d’Orsay, Orsay, France)
01/08/2016 15:45
On September 14 2015 the two LIGO detectors registered at almost the same time an event consistent with gravitational wave emission by the merger of two black holes. The reconstructed waveform of the signal shows that the system was located at a distance of approximately 400 Mpc, with constituent masses of 36 and 29 M_sun. The final object is consistent with a mass of 62 M_sun and then...
Dr
Anna Hayes-Sterbenz
(Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA)
02/08/2016 09:00
The neutrino anomalies generally refer to the hints from appearance and disappearance experiments for eV-scale neutrinos. In the 1990s, the LSND experiment reported a neutrino appearance oscillation signal that, when viewed together with the solar and atmospheric neutrino oscillation experiments, is in conflict with the Standard Model expectation of three neutrino flavors. The follow-on...
Dr
Luca Stanco
(INFN Padova, Padova, Italy)
02/08/2016 09:45
Despite a long history the sterile neutrino issue is still currently a very open issue. On top of the incredible window it could be open by its discovery, it constitutes a demanding part for the assessment of a neutrino global picture. Through the presentation of the different results collected so far, in particular at the eV mass scale, a critical illustration of what has to be expected in...
Prof.
Benoit Guillon
(Normandie Univ, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC Caen, 14000 Caen, France)
02/08/2016 10:45
The aim of the SoLid experiment is to provide the precise measurement of the anti-neutrino energy spectrum from a highly enriched uranium reactor, and then, perform sensitive search for short baseline neutrino oscillation. The objectives are to resolve the reactor neutrino anomaly and to test in fine the light sterile neutrino hypothesis. For this purpose, the SoLid collaboration are using a...
Dr
Jacob Lamblin
(Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire et de Cosmologie Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France)
02/08/2016 11:30
Past reactor and source experiments have observed deficits of neutrinos, with respect to the expected rates, that could be explained by the existence of a sterile neutrino at the 1 eV mass scale. The Stereo experiment has been designed to test this hypothesis by searching for a new oscillation pattern at short distance from the compact reactor of the Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL) in...
Dr
Aoki Takatochi
(The University of Tokyo Institute of Physics Tokyo, Japan)
02/08/2016 14:00
The two sources of parity nonconservation (PNC) in atomic systems are the neutral current weak (NCW) interactions due to the exchange of the Z boson between the nucleus and the electrons and the nuclear anapole moment. The NCW interactions can give rise to nuclear spin independent (NSI) as well as nuclear spin dependent (NSD) PNC, while the interaction of the nuclear anapole moment with the...
Prof.
Stephanie Roccia
(Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière Orsay, France)
02/08/2016 14:45
Many systems are used to search for a non-zero electric dipole moment such as atoms, molecules or neutron. The existence of static T-odd and P-odd moments of a nucleus can arise from T and P violating nucleon-nucleon interactions. Measuring the EDM of an atom, the sensitivity on those interactions depends on the nuclear structure. In particular pear-shaped nuclei are predicted to be good candidates.
Mme
Aiko Uchiyama
(Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center (CYRIC), Tohoku University Sendai, Myagi, Japan)
02/08/2016 15:45
Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles are good candidates to search for the combined charge conjugation and parity symmetry (CP) violation. At the Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center at Tohoku University, an experiment to search for the EDM of the electron using francium (Fr) atoms is promoted. The progress and the present status of the facility will be presented.
Mme
Malika Denis
(Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France)
02/08/2016 16:30
Polar diatomic molecules such as ThO and ThF+ are promising systems in the search of the electron Electric Dipole Moment, a possible probe of new physics beyond the Standard Model.
We employ a relativistic 4-component Configuration Interaction approach to obtain the theoretical input needed by the eEDM
experiment (Eeff) as well as other P and T- odd properties and the hyperfine interaction...
Dr
Peter Geltenbort
(Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France)
03/08/2016 08:30
Due to their outstanding property to be storable and hence observable for long periods of time (several hundreds of seconds) in suitable material or magnetic traps, ultra-cold neutrons (UCN) with energies around 100 neV are an unique tool to study fundamental properties of the free neutron, like its beta-decay lifetime, its electric dipole moment and its wave properties. The search for the...
Dr
Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg
(Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland)
03/08/2016 09:30
Why is there so much matter and so little anti-matter observed in our Universe? One necessary condition to create a matter/antimatter asymmetric universe from symmetric starting conditions is a sufficient strong source of charge/parity violation (CPV) in the fundamental physics describing the early universe. A discovery of a nEDM value larger than the SM prediction (≤1E-31 ecm) would be the...
Dr
Takeyasu Ito
(Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA)
03/08/2016 10:30
Ultracold neutrons (UCNs) are defined operationally to be neutrons of sufficiently low kinetic energies that they can be confined in a material bottle, corresponding to kinetic energies below about 340 neV. UCNs are playing increasingly important roles in the studies of fundamental physical interactions. There is an active research program of research using UCNs in the US. In this talk, I will...
Dr
Dominique Durand
(Normandie Univ, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC Caen, 14000 Caen, France)
04/08/2016 09:00
The talk is an introduction to the study of double beta decay. It will discuss the present status of the dedicated experiments and will briefly introduce the SuperNEMO project.
Dr
Angela Romano
(School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham, United Kingdom)
04/08/2016 09:45
The K+->pi+nunu decay is one of the theoretically cleanest meson decay where to look for indirect effects of new physics complementary to LHC searches. The new experimental setup used by the NA62 experiment at CERN SPS since 2014 is designed to measure the branching ratio of this decay with 10% precision. NA62 took data with the new setup in 2014, 2015 and 2016. The quality of data acquired in...
Prof.
Makoto Miura
(Kamioka Observatory, ICRR, University of Tokyo Hida, Japan)
04/08/2016 10:45
One of general feature of Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) is their prediction of the instability of nucleons by baryon number violating decays. Therefore, nucleon decay search is one of keys to open new door beyond the Standard Model.The Super-Kamiokande detector is the best detector to search for nucleon decays. In this talk, I'll report the latest results from Super-Kamiokande.
M.
Sotahro Kanda
(The University of Tokyo,Tokyo, Japan)
04/08/2016 13:00
Muonium is a hydrogen-like atom consisting of a positive muon and an electron. Precision spectroscopy of its ground state hyperfine splitting (HFS) is the most rigorous test of bound-state QED and the most precise determination of the muon mass. At J-PARC, MuSEUM collaboration intends to improve the precision of muonium HFS by one order of magnitude relatively to the most recent experiment. In...
Dr
Kim Siang Khaw
(Physic Department, Physics and Astronomy, University of Washington Seattle, USA)
04/08/2016 13:45
The new Muon g-2 experiment (E989) at Fermilab aims to measure the anomalous magnetic moment of muon, aµ, to an unprecedented precision of 140 parts per billion. The basic principles of the experiment are to store a muon beam in a ring magnet and to detect the decay positrons with calorimeters installed around the ring. Two key values needed for the extraction of aµ are the anomalous...
M.
Benjamin Krikler
(Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom)
04/08/2016 14:45
Observing Charged Lepton Flavour Violation would be a clear sign of physics Beyond the Standard Model. The COMET experiment is one of a handful hoping to measure such a process with an intense muon beam. COMET will search for COherent Muon to Electron Transitions, where a muon converts to an electron in the presence of an atomic nucleus without neutrino emission.
Currently under...
Prof.
Michael Hasinoff
(Dept of Physics & Astronomy University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada)
04/08/2016 15:30
The TREK (E36) collaboration has performed a precision measurement of the branching ratio, RK = Γ(K+ → e+ + νe)/Γ(K+ → μ+ + νμ) to test lepton universality and search for new physics beyond the Standard Model(SM). The SM prediction is extremely precise, (2.477 ± 0.001) × 10−5, and any deviation from this value would clearly indicate the existence of New Physics beyond the SM. A recent SUSY...
Prof.
Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic
(National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East-Lansing, Michigan, USA)
05/08/2016 09:00
Precision measurements in neutron and nuclear decays have played a crucial role in the development of the vector-axial-vector (V-A) theory of the weak interactions, which is contained today in the standard electroweak model (SM). Experiments in nuclear beta decay offer today a sensitive window to search for physics beyond the SM which is complementary to direct searches carried out at high...
M.
Leendert Hayen
(KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica Heverlee, Belgium)
05/08/2016 10:00
A precise understanding of the beta spectrum shape proves an indispensable tool in the pursuit of Beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics. It opens up possibilities for scalar and tensor current searches and allows a study of nuclear structure dependent effects through the weak magnetism interaction [N. Severijns et al. Rev. Mod. Phys. 78, 991-1040 (2006)]. The latter is a contamination of the...
Prof.
John Hardy
(Cyclotron Institute Texas A&M University, College Station, USA)
05/08/2016 11:00
Very precise measurements in nuclei can offer demanding tests of the Standard Model. In particular, superallowed nuclear beta-decay between 0+ analogue states is a sensitive probe of the vector part of the weak interaction, with the established strength – or F t value – of each such transition being a direct measure of the vector coupling constant, GV. Each transition’s F t value depends on...
Dr
Pierre Delahaye
(Grand Accélérateur National d’Ions Lourds, GANIL, Caen, France)
05/08/2016 12:00
In this talk we discuss the potentials of a new technique of optical orientation of radioactive ions trapped in an open Paul trap, permitting to reach a very high degree of polarization, for Beta decay experiments.
More precisely, laser polarization of the alkali-earth ions 23Mg+ and 39Ca+ in a Paul trap and detection of the emitted electron and recoil ion shall enable the measurement of the...
Prof.
Dan Melconian
(Cyclotron Institute Texas A&M University, College Station, USA)
05/08/2016 14:00
Nuclear β decay has a long-standing history of shaping and testing the standard model of particle physics, and it continues to this day with elegant, ultra-precise low-energy nuclear measurements. Experiments observing the angular correlations between the electron, neutrino and recoil momenta following nuclear β decay can be used to search for exotic currents contributing to the dominant (V −...
Dr
Phillipe Velten
(KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, Heverlee, Belgium)
05/08/2016 14:45
Over the years, a large set of measurements and theoretical calculations have been performed, leading to the corrected Ft-values for the superallowed pure Fermi transitions. The weighted mean from these values leads to a high precision value for the Vud quark mixing matrix element, i.e. Vud = 0.97425(22) [1]. In combination with significant advances in the determination of the Vus matrix...
Dr
Niels Gresnigt
(Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University Suzhou, Jiangsu, China)
Replacing the classical groups in the Standard Model (SM) by their quantum group counterparts is motivated from the consideration of both Lie and Hopf type (quantisation) deformations. A quantisation deformation deforms the universal enveloping algebra of a Lie algebra into a quantum group.
Taking the quantum group SUq(3) as a flavor symmetry, including second order symmetry breaking and...